3.3 Login flow
Zitadel OIDC SSO · app JWT (HS256) · local admin fallback
Figure 5 — Zitadel OIDC SSO login flow
Local admin account login: hidden on the login page by default; clicking the link "管理者帳密登入" (admin account login) expands the account / password form. This path is only the fallback for when the GKE environment cannot reach the internal AD (configured through LOCAL_ADMIN_USER / LOCAL_ADMIN_PASSWORD); a successful login is automatically granted the Admin role. Apart from this account, every other account / password login attempt is rejected (401 USE_SSO, message "請使用 SSO 登入" — please sign in with SSO).
A failed SSO login redirects back to the login page with the message "SSO 登入失敗,請重試或聯絡管理員。" (SSO login failed, please retry or contact an administrator).